A’PIEU Sea Buckthorn Cream

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Hippophae Rhamnoides²³ Fruit Extract, Water, Glycerin¹¹, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Methylpropanediol⁸, Niacinamide⁷, Undecane, 1,2-Hexanediol¹⁰, Tridecane, Camellia Japonica Seed Oil¹⁶, Diisostearyl Malate, Panthenol⁵, Butylene Glycol¹⁸, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer²¹¹⁹, Cetyl Alcohol¹⁴, Glyceryl Stearate¹², Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate, Polymethyl Methacrylate, Hydroxyacetophenone⁹, Phenyl Trimethicone, Palmitic Acid⁶, Stearic Acid³, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetearyl Glucoside¹⁵, Carbomer, Ethylhexylglycerin, Xanthan Gum, Caprylyl Glycol¹⁷, Tromethamine², Adenosine²⁰, Disodium EDTA¹³, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil, Pelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis²² (Orange) Oil, Salvia Officinalis (Sage) Oil, Portulaca Oleracea⁴ Extract, Pogostemon Cablin Oil¹, Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil, Tocopherol

Ingredient	What it does
¹Pogostemon Cablin Oil	patchouli oil - used for fragrance and fragrance masking
²tromethamine	fragrance; adjusts pH; buffering agent
³stearic acid	emulsifier; cleaning agent; stabilizes emulsions; lipophilic thickener; texturizer. Stearic acid is naturally found in skin and is used in cleansers to reduce cleansing-induced damage, aid in moisturization, and replenish with skin-natural lipids.
⁴portulaca oleracea	may have anti-inflammatory or analgesic; humectant moisturizing properties
⁵panthenol	humectant emollient moisturizer; anti-inflammatory
⁶palmitic acid	emollient; emulsifier
⁷niacinamide	Proven healing antioxidant; stimulates collagen; some UV protection; reduces hyperpigmentation; anti-inflammatory; anti-acne; anti-rosacea
⁸methylpropanediol	Hydrating glycol that functions as a solvent; enhances the penetration of other ingredients
⁹Hydroxyacetophenone	a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient with anti-oxidant and soothing characteristics. It is used as a preservative booster, is a multi-functional, alternative preservative
¹⁰Hexanediol	a solvent to dissolve things in a formula
¹¹Glycerin	A humectant moisturizer; usually used as a base in (light) moisturizers
¹²glyceryl stearate	self-emulsifying emollient & thickening agent, the higher up an ingredient list it is, the thicker the formula
¹³disodium EDTA	preservative & product stabilizer; helps the topical penetration of active ingredients; chelating agent
¹⁴Cetyl Alcohol	emollient moisturizing, emulsifying, emulsion stabilizing, foam boosting, masks the scent of other ingredients in a formula , opacifying aka makes the formula less clear, cleansing surfactant, viscosity controlling
¹⁵Cetearyl glucoside	a blend of cetearyl alcohol and glucose that functions as an emulsifier and surfactant
¹⁶Camellia Japonica Seed Oil	emollient moisturizer
¹⁷caprylyl glycol	An alcohol, derived from a plant which is used as an emollient and coconut derived preservative.
¹⁸butylene glycol	solvent; penetration enhancer; humectant moisturizer; in cleansing creams it dissolves dirt, avoids the product from drying too quickly during the removal stage & helps formulas spread better
¹⁹Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer	viscosity controlling
²⁰adenosine	anti-inflammatory
²¹Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer	emulsion stabilizer & hydrophilic thickener
²²Citrus aurantium dulcis	fragrant skin irritant; no topical benefits
²³Hippophae Rhamnoides	antioxidant moisturizing emollient; soothing & calming anti-irritant