Dupes for Yon-Ka Creme 55

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1. ↑ solvents ( Water ) solvent

2. ↑ Lanolin. emollient with occlusive properties, not vegan-friendly

3. ↑ fatty alcohols ( Cetyl Alcohol ) coconut-derived emollient moisturizer, emulsifies & stabilizes emulsions; thickeners; carrying agents; slightly waxy texture

4. ↑ alcohols ( Alcohol Denat ) antiseptic solvent; dissolves oil; can be irritating & drying; sometimes used as a preservative

5. ↑ Propylene Glycol. solvent; humectant; gives a product “slip”; helps “carry” other ingredients into the skin; also enhances the efficacy of preservatives; controls viscosity

6. ↑ Peg-35 Castor Oil. Peg-35 Castor Oil is used in skincare and cosmetics as a/an emulsifying, cleansing surfactant ingredient.

7. ↑ Lavender. Mainly used for aromatherapy than skincare; mild antimicrobial/anti-inflammatory effects make it useful as part of a preservative system in a product; fragrance components oxidize on skin & can cause irritation

8. ↑ Geranium. the oil is antibacterial and used as a fragrance but can be irritating, the extract is an antioxidant

9. ↑ Ivy extract ( Hedera ) cleanses, firms & tightens skin; can be irritating; antimicrobial; no sources verify these claims

10. ↑ preservatives ( Methylparabe ) Used as a preservative or enhances the efficacy of preservatives

11. ↑ Fragrance. Fragrance in skin care is like spraying perfume on your face. Smells nice, but potentially irritating and damaging to your skin’s acid mantle. Especially if these ingredients are high up on the ingredient list.

12. ↑ Citronellol. Citronellol is used in skincare and cosmetics as a/an fragrance ingredient.

13. ↑ Coumarin. Coumarin is used in skincare and cosmetics as a/an fragrance ingredient.